Some therapists will tell you that cash-paying clients are rarer than sabre-toothed cats.
So when I was hanging out in my Facebook group Private Practice from the Inside Out w/ Tamara Suttle last month and asked “What would have to be true for you to feel confident in moving forward in your practice today?” I was not surprised with the answers I got from you guys.
Many of them mirrored Anne Barker‘s response by saying “To know with some certainty that I could maintain my current income after de-paneling from that one last insurance company.”
If you are like Anne and want to move toward more cash-paying clients but experience a good deal of anxiety around this decision, here are 5 simple steps to minimize your risk and maximize the likelihood that you too can transition to a cash-based practice.
Step 1 – Personal & Professional Values
Start by taking a few minutes to remind yourself of how a cash-based practice is (or isn’t) in sync with your personal and professional values and goals.
Do you want to have more time to spend with your family?
Do you believe that your job is to counsel anyone and everyone that contacts you for services?
Do you believe you deserve to be able to pay your bills, support your family, and still have time left over to enjoy your life today?
Do you enjoy working directly with managed care companies?
Your consideration of “Why cash and why not managed care?” may be very different from mine and, if so, that’s fine!
You just need to be in touch with your truth concerning a cash-based business and make your choices based on that truth.
Step 2 – Your Written Truth
Assuming that you still want to grow a cash-based business, write down your truths – the values that are in sync with your goal.
The reason this is helpful is that it forces you to face and own what you believe to be true.
For example, if part of your rationale is that your family is your number one priority and you need to be making more money in order to cover your mortgage and put food on the table, that’s really important!
Or, if you are living under so much financial stress that you may lose your office and the domino effect is that you will then not have a place to see any of your clients, that might be really important to take into consideration, too.
Whatever your “whys” are, write them down and refer to them often until you have reached your goal.
Step 3 – Know Your “Baby Steps” Goal
Your next step is to determine what percentage of your income is currently dependent on you working directly with managed care.
Is it 100%? 50% 15%?
Whatever it is, know that number and think “baby steps.”
There’s nothing that says that you need to abruptly go from being 100% dependent on managed-care to 100% managed-care free – even if that’s your ultimate goal.
Step 4 – Hold Space for Cash-Paying Clients
Consider carving out space on your calendar to hold for just 10% of your ultimate goal for cash-paying clients.
For example, if you are currently seeing 20 clients each week and filing their insurance for 100% of them, consider setting aside 2 hours each week on your schedule (for a total of 10% of your caseload) just for cash-paying clients.
If you have spiritual beliefs that line up with this, you may want to consider this an act of faith.
Or, If you believe in The Law of Attraction, then you may see this as the Universe conspiring with you as you simply creating space for cash-paying clients to step into.
Or, you can simply hold space in your schedule as “a test” because I’m suggesting it to see if you are able to expand your bottom line and work a little less.
Whatever your thinking, when choosing which time slots to hold open for your fee-for-service clients, I want to encourage you to choose the time slots that are most in demand (by your clients) slots rather than those that are least-requested.
In doing so, you are telling your clients that you are committed to making this shift in your practice.
You are honoring your own values and staying committed to and focused on transitioning your practice to a cash-based business.
Step 5 – Commit to More
And, finally, once you are consistently filling your cash-pay time slots on your schedule, it’s time to carve out and commit to an additional 10% on your calendar.
If you’re building your excitement and courage by doing this, consider carving out an even larger percentage to commit to!
Here’s the deal . . . .
It doesn’t take very long to see that if you are currently being reimbursed by insurance companies $50 / hour for your 20 clients that you see weekly, in one month you will earn $4,000.
By carving out just 2 hours for your fee-for-service clients that are paying $100 / hour and filling those time slots, based on the fees noted above, you will change your pay mix to insurance paying $3,600 and your cash-only clients paying $800 for a total of $4,400 / month.
Now . . . maybe that $400 difference is all you want or need to make you more comfortable and less fearful in your business.
Or, maybe not.
That’s entirely up to you!
You get to decide that.
But, if not, consider this – If you move only 25% of your schedule to weekly cash-paying clients at $100 / hour and you fill those time slots, you are now bringing in $2,000 / month from those cash-paying clients and without the hassle or the paperwork required for what would have been a mere $1000 / month!
And, if you move and fill only 50% of those original time slots to your full fee of $100 / hour, you’ll be bringing in $4,000 / month from those cash-paying clients!
All-or-Nothing Thinking
Just remember . . . all-or-nothing thinking is “stinkin’thinkin’.”
It was true when our families of origin taught it to us.
It’s true now when our clients show up with it.
And, it’s true when we bring that same mindset into our businesses.
When you find yourself slipping into that victim-thinking that “I have to stick with managed care or starve,” I would encourage you to challenge that thought.
Choosing to work directly with managed care is exactly the right choice . . . for some therapists.
But, if it’s not the right choice for you, step out of your “stinkin’ thinkin’,” know that there are lots of right ways to build your private practice, and choose what feels most “right” for you.
And, if you are a therapist who has already disentangled your practice from managed care or is in the process of getting off of preferred provider panels and transitioning to a cash-based practice, please take a moment to when you read this post to offer encouragement and a little cheerleading to those who have not yet taken that first practice-altering step to do so.
I look forward to hearing from you!
Anne Barker says
First of all – AWESOME new website design! Second – Thanks for the shout-out.
Third – This post came at a good time for me. I finally did let go of that one last panel and now find myself yo-yoing back and forth between elation and panic. When I panic, I try to focus back in on my goals (as you note above) and my worth, and that usually does the trick. Thanks so much for this timely reminder to ground myself in those places, Tamara.
Tamara Suttle says
Hi, Anne! I didn’t even have a chance to let you know that I had posted this!
Stil have a few glitches in the website and didn’t realize you had dropped in until today.
Thanks for the kind words about my new website and letting me know that this is a good reminder for those of you in the process of leaving managed care behind!
I know you’ve been on this journey for a while and you’re almost there!
You’re almost where you want to be!
Do the numbers . . . .
Do the math . . . .
Check yourself to see . . . or to prove that you’re on the right path for you.
Remind yourself why you are doing this . . . why you are supposed to be doing this and know that you can always change course at any time.
Just make sure that whateer your next steps are, that they are in line with your values and your sense of purpose – and not based on fear.
Traci Hart says
Thank you for sharing this! The steps you outlined definitely help make this process seem more manageable.
Tamara Suttle says
Hey! Thanks, Traci!
Welcome back to Private Practice from the Inside Out!
And, thank you for taking time to let me know this helps!
Barbara Sheehan-Zeidler says
When I first opened up my private practice I felt very fortunate that my primary source of regular income was from another job. As my cash-paying business grew, I could slowly transition away from my other job so there was not an uncomfortable disturbance in our finances.
I do work with Victim’s Compensation, which is a third party payor. I’ve always been very comfortable with that and, as I reflect in this moment, I’m surmissing that I attach some value to helping victims of crime process that trauma in a consistent, caring, and therapeutic manner.
Great article, Tamara…. thank you for posting this!
Tamara Suttle says
Hi, Barbara!
Welcome back to Private Practice from the Inside Out!
I love that you mention Victim’s Compensation as a third party payor.
I work with them, too, for that very reason – the work feeds my spirit!
And, have you noticed that when your work is aligned with your values, everything feels different . . . And better, too!
Carol says
Tamara Suttle – I don’t know who you are but I so appreciate this post. I am encouraged beyond belief! Thank you
Tamara Suttle says
Hi, Carol! And, welcome to Private Practice from the Inside Out!
I don’t know who you are either but I hope you’ll drop back in and introduce yourself to me and this community!
I think you’ll find the therapist here to be warm, inviting, and supportive of each other.
If you’re looking for a tribe to support you on your practice-building journey, dive on in!
You can also find us hanging out in my Facebook group for mental health professionals.
Sarah Fitzsimmons says
Tamara, you inspired me to take the step to fee-for-service several years ago, and it was the BEST THING I EVER DID. True, I still could soap box for hours about the state of mental health in this country, but… It was absolutely the right move for me and for my family. Thanks to the way you helped me organize my thinking, I’m more confident than ever, and my clients don’t even bat an eye at my fee. I still have a waiting list! Thanks for the encouragement!
Sarah
Tamara Suttle says
Sarah! I’ve missed you and your voice!
Welcome back!
And, thank you for taking the time to let me know that I made a difference!
It’s the only way I ever know if I’m sharing useful information with therapists or if I’m way off track!
So glad to hear that you’re ROCKIN’ IT in private practice.
What I know . . . And I’m sure by now you know, too, is that it doesn’t take rocket science to build and grow a practice.
It just takes right steps, focus, and commitment!
Wooohoooo for you, Sarah!
Stacey Horn says
This was a great post Tamara! I really like your suggestions/challenges to take little steps to Begin to make this change, which begins to make a big changes. I’ve disengaged from all but 2 EAP’s and 2 Managed Care Organizations. Recently it’s been slow, but I remain committed to building up my cash business. Today I realized I was missing payments from April, and was reminded how excruciating it was to make calls- to computers, to be on hold, etc. That 30 minute resulted in 80 minutes for $60- Not valuing my skills, my time, my peace of mind..It’s actually a company I only have @ 30 more days to be finished with the contract. Peace of mind is definitely worth more than that! Think it through- for you.
Tamara Suttle says
Hi, Stacey! Welcome back to Private Practice from the Inside Out!
I’ve missed your voice here!
Thank you for taking time to drop in today to let us know about your successes.
Those success stories – big and small – make such a huge difference to the therapists that are just entering private practice.
I haven’t even addressed yet the time that gets eaten up with pre-authorizations and re-certifications and appeals with managed care.
But, those were certainly factors in my decision to eventually becomes a managed-care-free practice.
Congrats to you for attending to your own values and making a conscious choice to work in your practice in a way that works best for you!
Feel free to drop back in to celebrate again when that contract is gone! 🙂
Lauren Ostrowski says
I love your new website, Tamara!
I’m not looking to move take more cash clients now because I am working with two agencies and am quite happy with the way that is going.
I do have a question, though. I don’t really understand the total idea, but there is some sort of rule that you can’t charge more per session for cash-paying clients than you can for the ones who are using their insurance benefits. How are you getting around that?
I don’t know the date that you wrote this post was the same date that you posted it, but it looks like you put it up on July 13 and I didn’t get an e-mail notification until yesterday (July 15). I’m not complaining, I just wanted you to know what the timing was.
Tamara Suttle says
Thanks, Lauren! It’s been a long and grueling process to get this new site up.
There’s still quite a few bugs in it and you’ve just mentioned one – notifications have not been working correctly.
Hopefully, these will all be worked out by the end of next week.
And, if you notice anything else that is wonky, please let me know!
I think the “rule” that you are referring to is that therapists cannot legally or ethically engage in insurance fraud.
It is generally understood that when you carve out subsets of your caseload (cash-paying vs. insurance-paying or gay vs. straight or black vs. White, etc.) to charge different fees for what is virtually the same service, there is a good chance that you are engaging in unfair or illegal practice of insurance fraud by charging an insurance company a higher fee.
I’ll make a note to write more about this Lauren in a future blog post.
Dr. Neal Houston says
What a great post. Thank you for sharing.
Tamara Suttle says
Hi, Dr. Neal! Thanks for dropping in today!
Elizabeth says
Thank you so much for this article! I am in transitioning my practice to private pay only and am feeling more excited about my work. Do you have any suggestions on how to tell clients about this change in my practice? I am drafting a letter to send to my clients and will follow up with them in our next session.
Thank you again for your encouragement!
Tamara Suttle says
Congrats to you, Elizabeth!!!!
I do have suggestions.
Check out How to Inform Clients When Your Fees or Reimbursement Policies Change.
alyse says
Hello, I am in the process of disenrolling from all insurance panels! Yahoo. Someone told me that I am not really a self pay practice if I give my clients receipts for them to try to get reimbursed from their insurance company after paying my fee. Do you think this is true? It’s one thing for me to disenroll, but I can’t imagine refusing to give a client a receipt if they want to use their out of network benefits. Wondered what your thoughts are…Thanks so much. I am loving reading your blogs!
Tamara Suttle says
Hi, Alyse! Thank you so much for bringing this question to Private Practice from the Inside Out!
A “self-pay practice” is one that simply requires payment directly from their clients rather than accepting payments from third parties like insurance, other individuals or agencies.
How the client then chooses to deal with the cost is a private matter that entirely up to him or her (and not really any of the practitioner’s business or concern.)
Receipts are never contingent upon what a client does with them; and receipts are never contingent upon how a therapist classifies or describes herself.
Providing receipts for services rendered is something every professional in any profession provides to clients.
Lisa says
Hi Tamara,
So happy to have come across your site! I have been muling around the idea of seeing a few patients on the weekends and evenings. I currently work for a non-profit and plan to stay in this position for a few years. I would like to bring in a little extra income seeing cash-paying clients on the side. What are your thoughts about taking this route? Thank you for any insight you can provide.
RAY JOHNSTON LCSW SAP says
I’ve been in private practice in rural East Texas for over 30 years….and next week is my last week in my office. I am “retiring” from full time to very part time online/cash only and will work from home. I am ending all my contracts with insurance companies also. I will begin drawing social security and hope the online/cash only will keep our income comfortable. I’ve been averaging 25 clients a week and hope to move to 5-8 a week. It’s scary and exciting all rolled into one! My fees will average between $50-$85 per session. I am also an SAP and make good money ($400 per client) doing those assessments. Anyone else out there going from fulltime to part time cash only like me? Thank you for you advice and support! Looks like I’ve stumbled onto a great group!
Tamara Suttle says
Hi, Ray! Congrats to you!
I’m thinking after three decades in the field full time, you deserve to slow down!
I’ve talked to lots of well-seasoned therapists who are gearing up to slow down both before and during this COVID-19 pandemic.
My advice for you is to transition gently into that slow down rather than coming to a screeching halt and starting over from scratch.
You already have lots of experience in running your business.
Just remember that it’s easier to transition current clients into online work (because they already trust you) rather than getting total strangers to begin working with you (in person or online).
Consider a transition period by offering hybrid work with clients – offering them an opportunity to just try online work with you for 2-3 sessions before choosing to terminate with you.
Best wishes on your journey!
I hope you’ll come back here in 6 months and let us know what you learn!